We often see an artist or group of artists being inspired by an individual model. Today, we look at one such muse that inspired a group of artists called the #NazareneMovement. The movement was a group of artists based in Rome but hailing from Germany. Their muse, #VittoriaCaldoni (1805-1872/1890), was their favourite choice of model. Over 100 paintings were done of her. She was discovered at the age of 15 and brought to Rome by #AugustKestner and instantly became a favourite. Vittoria was thought to have the ideal female figure. Usually portrayed in costume either allegorical or local with some semblance to the Madonna at times. Sadly, a large number of the paintings for which she sat were destroyed or disappeared in WWII. I think she stands beside Sarah Sissons, Emma Hamilton, and Jane Morris as being among the most important muses in art history.

The drawing in my collection is by JD Frye and created in 1863. Alas, this would mean that this is a copy of an earlier painting/drawing but possibly still by a member of the Nazarene Movement (1809-1870?). Vittoria married a Ukranian artist and moved to Russia in 1839. Little is known of her after this move. The drawing is a beautiful tribute to a lady who inspired many an artist for over 20 years.

